Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist)

RELATIONSHIP OF C-REACTIVE PROTEIN IN HYPERTENSION PATTIENTS IN JAVANESE AND MALAY TRIBES AT RAMBUNG COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER, BINJAI CITY

Ice Ratnalela Siregar, Shalsabila Zulkarnain — Wed, 30 Apr 2025 00:00:00 +0000

C-reactive protein is a natural inflammation marker produced by the body when the body experiences inflammation or infection. Hypertension is known to be one of the diseases associated with the risk of cardiovascular disease which can trigger the production of this acute phase protein in the body so that its concentration increases and can be detected by qualitative laboratory examination. Hypertension is influenced by age factors, as age increases, a person is more susceptible to hypertension, therefore those aged 60 years and over or the elderly are very susceptible to this disease. In addition, differences in ethnicity cause differences in customs, culture, and eating habits, it is known that hypertension is a common disease experienced by the Malay Tribe than the Javanese Tribe. Therefore, this study was conducted with the aim of determining the relationship between C-reactive protein in elderly hypertension patients along with a description of the results of C-reactive protein in the differences between the Javanese and Malay Tribes. This type of research used a quantitative descriptive method with sampling using a purposive sample technique. Data processed using Fisher Exact Test analysis and CRP examination carried out using the agglutination method. This study was conducted for one week starting from April 29^th to May 4^th, 2024 with a sample obtained of 45 samples (total population). Based on the research conducted, the positive CRP results were 4 with 1 coming from the Javanese tribe and 3 from the Malay tribe and there was no significant relationship with the Exact Sig value. (2-Sided) 0.558>0.05.

KORELASI PENGETAHUAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT DENGAN JARINGAN PERIODONTAL PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS

Lies Elina, Desi Andriyani, Erni Gultom, Yenny Lisbeth Siahaan — Wed, 30 Apr 2025 00:00:00 +0000

Background: Diabetes in the oral cavity, collectively referred to as “oral diabetes,” can cause tooth decay, dryness in the mouth, calculus buildup, gums that bleed easily (also called gingivitis), gingivitis itself, and alveolar resorption. Linkage Between Diseases: There is an increase in gum problems among diabetes sufferers reaching 72% because public awareness about dental and oral health has decreased in recent years. Purpose of the study: To determine the correlation between dental and oral health knowledge and periodontal tissue in diabetes mellitus sufferers. Methods: Type of analytical descriptive research with Chi-square design. Results:Data analysis used the chi-square test. The results of the chi-square statistical test showed that there was no correlation between dental and oral health knowledge and periodontal tissue in diabetes mellitus sufferers with a P value of 0.405 (> 0.05). This means there is no correlation. Conclusion: There is no correlation between knowledge of dental and oral health and periodontal tissue of diabetes mellitus sufferers at the Way Halim II Health Center in Bandar Lampung.

PROMOSI KESEHATAN GIGI DENGAN MEDIA GAME KARPET (KARTU PERTANYAAN ) TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN SISWA/I SDN 06093 MEDAN

Rawati Siregar, Sri Junita Nainggolan, Aminah br. Saragih — Wed, 30 Apr 2025 00:00:00 +0000

Oral health is an important part of general health. Oral health has a negative impact on body development and quality of life and oral hygiene causes tooth decay. The success of maintaining oral health can also depend on knowledge. Knowledge of oral health in children will affect the behavior of maintaining dental health in children.

This type of research is quantitative with a quasi experiment and uses univariate and bivariate data analysis with the Wilcoxon test. . The sample in this study was a minimum sample of 30 respondents in grade VI students of SDN 060934 Jl Luku II Kec. Medan Johor with a sampling technique using total sampling. This research was conducted in October 2024. using univariate and bivariate data analysis with the Wilcoxon test.

The results of the statistical test of this study showed that there was a significant difference in increasing knowledge between before and after counseling using carpet media (question cards) with a p value <0.05.

The conclusion of this study is that health promotion using carpet games (question cards) is effective in increasing dental and oral health knowledge in students. It is recommended that schools make dental health education programs more interesting by providing health education, so that student behavior and knowledge become better and of higher quality

FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEJADIAN ANEMIA PADA REMAJA PUTRI SMP ISTIQLAL DELITUA

Abdul Hairuddin Angkat, Fauzi Romeli, Emi Inayah, Wanda Lestari — Wed, 30 Apr 2025 00:00:00 +0000

One of the health problems that often occurs in adolescents, especially adolescent girls, is anemia. This is caused by a lack of nutritional intake that affects the nutritional status of adolescents. Anemia is a condition in which hemoglobin and erythrocyte levels are lower than normal. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls at Istiqlal Delitua Junior High School. This research was conducted at Istiqlal Delitua Junior High School. The research was conducted in January 2024. Type of quantitative research with cross-sectional design. The population of adolescent girls in classes VII and VIII amounted to 51 students with a sample of 37 students. The sample technique used simple random sampling. The research instrument was a questionnaire and Hb checker (Easy Touch GCHb). Data analysis is univariate, bivariate and multivariate. The results showed that there was a relationship between breakfast habits and the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls obtained p=0.022 < (0.05), the relationship between nutritional knowledge and the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls in adolescent girls obtained p=0.002 < (0.05), and the relationship between gadget use activities with the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls obtained p=0.034 < (0.05). Based on the final model of multivariate analysis, the variable that has the greatest influence on the incidence of anemia is the breakfast variable.

HUBUNGAN POLA KONSUMSI JAJANAN DAN BESAR UANG SAKU DENGAN STATUS GIZI ANAK UPT SPF SDN 101898 LUBUK PAKAM

Erlina Nasution, Ratna Zahara, Yati — Wed, 30 Apr 2025 00:00:00 +0000

Nutritional problems in elementary school children that occur today are still quite high where these nutritional problems can affect the Nutritional Status of elementary school children. This is caused by several factors directly, namely Snack Consumption Patterns and indirectly, namely the Amount of Pocket Money. Snack intake at school affects the provision of Pocket Money. Unhealthy Snack Consumption Patterns are considered less good and can interfere with the eating patterns of elementary school children. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation Between Snack Consumption Patterns and the Amount of Pocket Money with the Nutritional Status of Children at SPF SDN 101898 Lubuk Pakam.This study was conducted at SPF SDN 101898 Lubuk Pakam School. Research Time and Data Collection will be carried out in early October 2023 to August 2024. The type of research used was observational with a Cross Sectional design. The population used as a sample for this study were all students in grades VA and VB at SPF SDN 101898 Lubuk Pakam, totaling 47 students. The results of the study based on the correlation between snack consumption patterns and nutritional status obtained a p value = 0.018 (p <0.05) meaning Ha was accepted, while the Correlation between the Amount of Pocket Money and Nutritional Status obtained a p value = 0.045 (p <0.05) meaning Ha was accepted. From these results and discussions, it can be concluded that there is a Correlation between Snack Consumption Patterns and the Nutritional Status of Children at SPF SDN 101898 Lubuk Pakam and there is a correlation between the Amount of Pocket Money and the Nutritional Status of Children at SPF SDN 101898 Lubuk Pakam.

DAMPAK MEDIA LEAFBLOG SCAN BARCODE TERHADAP KESADARAN PEMELIHARAAN DAN KEBERSIHAN GIGI MAHASISWA ORTHODONTI DI POLTEKKES TANJUNGKARANG

Desi Andriyani, Lies elina Prasetiowati, Yenny Lisbeth Siahaan — Wed, 30 Apr 2025 00:00:00 +0000

Maintenance of dental hygiene in orthodontic users needs to be given special attention, because food debris is more easily attached and triggers plaque buildup. Knowledge is very influential on oral hygiene because understanding the causes and consequences of oral hygiene can increase action to maintain oral hygiene.

The research method used is quantitative method with experimental method by conducting pre-test and post-test on respondents. The sampling technique used a total of 56 respondents. The data collection instrument uses a questionnaire in the form of checklist data and direct OHI-S checking.

The results of the data analysis test (Wilcoxon) show that there is a difference in knowledge about maintaining dental hygiene between before and after getting counseling using Leafblog Scan Barcode media with a p-value obtained on the knowledge variable of 0.000,<0.005, while on the dental hygiene status variable (OHI-S) there is a difference before and after getting counseling with a p-value of 0.000 <0.005.

EFEKTIVITAS PROMOSI KESEHATAN MENGENAI PENERAPAN KESEHATAN DAN KESELAMATAN KERJA MELALUI MEDIA VIDEO BERBAHASA SAMBAS PADA KELOMPOK WANITA TANI (KWT) ROSE DI DESA TAMBATAN KABUPATEN SAMBAS

selviana, Ismi Faruqa, Linda Suwarni, Helfi Nolia — Wed, 30 Apr 2025 00:00:00 +0000

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of health promotion regarding the implementation of Occupational Safety and Health (K3) through Sambas language video media in the Rose Women Farmers Group (KWT) in Tamabatan Village, Sambas Regency. The method used was pre-experimental with a one group pretest-posttest design on 30 respondents. Data was collected through observation and questionnaires, then analyzed using the paired t test. The research results showed a significant increase in respondents' knowledge and attitudes after intervention with video media. The mean knowledge score increased from 5.27 to 7.63 (p=0.000), while the mean attitude score increased from 4.20 to 9.27 (p=0.000). This proves that health promotion using local language video media is effective in increasing workers' understanding and awareness of the importance of implementing K3 in the workplace.

POLA ASUH ORANG TUA TENTANG PEMELIHARAAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT TERHADAP KARIES GIGI MOLAR 1 PADA SISWA/I KELAS II SD NEGERI 106146 MULIOREJO KECAMATAN MEDAN SUNGGAL

Wed, 30 Apr 2025 00:00:00 +0000

Maintaining children's dental and oral health from an early age is an important practice for parents to implement, serving as role models for their children to develop awareness about dental hygiene. Parental parenting patterns can be carried out by educating and guiding children on how to maintain their dental health and encouraging them to incorporate dental care into their daily routines.This study used a descriptive survey method with a sample of 32 participants. The purpose of this research is to determine the parenting patterns regarding dental health maintenance in relation to first molar dental caries among Grade II students of SD Negeri 106146 Muliorejo, Medan Sunggal District.The results showed that the level of parental parenting regarding dental and oral health related to first molar dental caries among the Grade II students of SD Negeri 106146 Muliorejo, Medan Sunggal District was in the "good" category for 19 participants (59.4%), while 13 participants (40.6%) were in the "moderate" category, and none were in the "poor" category. The number of permanent first molar teeth affected by caries was 54 teeth, representing 42.1%, while 74 teeth, or 57.9%, were not affected by caries.The conclusion of this study is that the parenting pattern is generally good; however, the incidence of caries remains high. Parental involvement plays a crucial role in enabling children to maintain good dental health.