Proceeding International Seminar 2015

MOTHER KNOWLEDGE DESCRIPTION ABOUT DIARRHEA IN TODDLER

Ratni Siregar — Fri, 19 Jul 2019 00:00:00 +0200

Diarrheal disease is still a public health problem in developing countries such as Indonesia, due to its
morbidity and mortality are still high. Therefore we need healthy behavior to prevent diarrhea.
Behavior is influenced by knowledge. Purpose of this study to describe mothers' knowledge of
diarrhea in toddler. Design of this research is descriptive with a population of 320 people and a large
sample was determined with a sample of at least 20% ie 64 people. The results showed that by the age
that mother with higher has better knowledge of diarrhea. Higher educated mother has better
knowledge of diarrhea. Based on Parity, the more often the mother giving birth and caring for babies,
the better knowledge of diarrhea.

THE DESCRIPTION OF KNOWLEDGE PREGNANT MOTHER TO DEGREE GINGIVITIS IN PASAR MIRING VILLAGE OF DISTRICT DELI SERDANG 2013

Asnita Simaremare, Sondang Siregar, Sri Junita Nainggolan, Reti Pratiwi — Fri, 19 Jul 2019 00:00:00 +0200

in Pasar Miring Village District Deli Serdang.
Methods : This is a descriptive study with survey method, conducted in 3 months. Data collected in
the form of primary and secondary data. This study population were 32 the first trimester pregnant
mothers and samples taken from the entire population that was 32 maternal in 5 Posyandu. To
measure the level of knowledge about gingivitis pregnant mother by using a questionnaire and doing
examination to known the degree of gingivitis.
Result : From the data obtained the number of pregnant mother with good criteria knowledge level is
9 people (28.1%) and the number of pregnant mother who have gingivitis by 1 person (grade 1) and 8
(grade 2), 22 pregnant mothers (68.8%) had a moderate criteria knowledge level in which the number
of pregnant mothers with gingivitis as many as 6 person (degree 0), 7 person (1st degree), 7 person
(2nd degree) 2 person (3rd degree) and only 1 person (3.1%) with the bad level of knowledge with
gingivitis where there is 1 person (grade 2). It can be concluded from the results of this study, the
level of knowledge of pregnant mothers in the first trimester in Pasar Miring Village, including
criteria being the degree of gingivitis in the second most common. This results indicate that the
degree of gingivitis in pregnant mother is not only influenced by the level of knowledge but also due
to hormonal changes during pregnancy, especially in the first trimester. It is expected for pregnant
mother to always keep the gums healthy by brushing well and properly, to consume fruits and
vegetables that contain fiber and water, cleaning tartar, and check the state of your teeth and mouth to
the dental clinic in order to get action in accordance with the conditions of the pregnant mother.

KNOWLEDGE ABOUT FLUOR ALBUS HAZARDS TO PREGNANT WOMEN AT SUNDARI GENERAL HOSPITAL 2012

Yusrawati Hasibuan — Fri, 19 Jul 2019 00:00:00 +0200

One of the most important organs and sensitive area that require special care is reproductive. In
Indonesia, women who experience vaginal discharge, more than 75%. Fluor Albus closely related to
humid weather conditions that facilitate development of fungal infection. Fluor Albus occurs almost
in all ages, including during pregnancy, which can result in a high risk, premature rupture of
membranes, so that premature birth or babies born with low birth weight. This study is cross
sectionale, The population of all pregnant women who come to the Sundari General Hospital of
Medan in April 2012 as many as 67 people with accidental sampling. Results of research knowledge
pregnant women about the dangers of vaginal discharge during pregnancy majority less (70.1%).
Based education is basic education 52.2%. Sources of information about flour albus 13.4% obtained
from the family environment and 56.7% of the mass media. Primigravidae 34,4% and 11.9% of
grandemultipara. Obtained relationship between knowledge about the dangers of fluor albus with
resources and pregnancy.

KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDES RELATIONSHIP OF DIABETICS PATIENTS AGAINST DIABETIC ULCERS INCIDENT AT MEDAN PETISAH COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER (PUSKESMAS)WORK AREAS 2013

Dina Yusdiana Dalimunthe — Fri, 19 Jul 2019 00:00:00 +0200

Background: Diabetes mellitus is a state of chronic hyperglycemia accompanied by metabolic
disorders due to hormonal disturbances, which cause a variety of chronic complications in the eyes,
kidneys, nerves and blood vessels and accompanied by lesions in the basal membrane in the
examination with an electron microscope.
Objective: To determine the relationship of knowledge and attitude of Patients with diabetes on the
incidence of diabetic ulcers in the working area of Petisah health centers in 2013.
Methodology: This study uses correlation analytic design with cross sectional approach. Total sample
is 35 person taken by using accidental sampling technique in Medan Petisah community health center.
Results: The results showed that 16 person (46%) both knowledgeable and 8 (23%) knowledgeable
enough. Having a positive attitude as much as 22 person (63%) while the negative attitude as many as
13 person (37%). The majority of respondents that do not suffer from diabetic ulcers were 19 person
(54%) with positive insidence, while a minority of respondents who did not suffer from diabetic
ulcers 2 (6%) to be negative on the incidence of diabetic ulcers. There is a significant relationship
between knowledge and attitudes on the incidence of ulcers of diabetic patients in Medan Petisah
community health center in 2013 with p value <0.05.
Conclusions and Recommendations: Because there is a significant relationship between knowledge
and attitudes on the incidence of ulcers of diabetic patients, it is expected that person with diabetes
mellitus are more favorable to what was already known that health problems such as diabetic ulcers it
happened increasingly unavoidable.

STUDY ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY OF ETHANOL EXTRACT CURRY LEAVES (MURRAYA KOENINGII L. SPRENG) AGAINST STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS AND ESCHERICHIA COLI

Panal Sitorus, Djamidin Manurung, Ernawaty Ernawaty — Fri, 19 Jul 2019 00:00:00 +0200

Curry (Murraya koeningii L. Spreng) is included in Rutaceae family. Curry leaves are used in
herbal medicine and effective antimicrobial agent empirically. The porpose of this study are to
extract Murraya koeningii L. Spreng leaves with ethanol, Karacterization, phytochemical screning of
simplex and ethanol extract and study its antimicrobial activity of curry leaves extracts, against
Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. Extraction with maceration was carried out by using
ethanol 96% at simplex, phytochemical screening and study antibacterial activity curry leaves extracts
at Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli conducted as invitro agar diffusion method by using
paper disk. The result of simplex and ethanol extract characterization obtained water value 4.63%;
10.50% respectively, water soluble extract value 28.42%; 55.53% respectively, the ethanol soluble
extract value 14.83; 6.,21% respectively, the total ash value 8.84%; 4.52% respectively and the acid
insoluble ash value 1.13 %; 0.85%. The result of phytochemical screening of simplex and extract
showed the presence of flavonoids, glycosides, tannins and saponins. The results of study
antimicrobial activity of ethanol extract of curry leaves can inhibit the growth of Staphylococcus
aureus at concentration of 500 mg/ml, with an effective diameter inhibition zone of 15.03 mm and
Escherichia coli at a concentration of 300 mg/ml, with effective diameter inhibition zone of 14.16
mm.

THE EFFECT OF FAMILY PSYCHOEDUCATION THERAPY TOWARD THE PARENT’S ABILITY TO THE MENTAL RETARDATION CHILD INDEPENDENCY IN SLBN-1 PALANGKA RAYA

Syam’ani Syam’ani — Fri, 19 Jul 2019 00:00:00 +0200

The problem of mental retardation associated with all portions, especially the family/parents. Family
environment influential directly in educating a child because at the time of birth and for the next
period, children and families requiring assistance another person to carry out his life. Families of
children with mental retardation often have more complex problems in the formation of personality,
behavior and meeting the needs of children. The aims is to determine the effect of family
psychoeducation therapy on the parent’s ability in a mental retardation child's independence. This
research use “one group-pretest-postest design”. The samples in this study were 32 respondents who
are parents of children with mental retardation and school in SLBN 1 Palangka Raya. The results of
this study indicate that the family’s ability in the mental retardation child's independence after family
psychoeducation therapy increased significantly by 1.61 with p value = 0.000 (? 0.05). It can be
concluded that there is a significant change in the average ability of the family in the mental
retardation child's independence before and after family psychoeducation therapy. The research
recommends family psychoeducation therapy as one of the independent nursing intervention for
families who have mental retardation child to increase the child's independence

EVALUATION OF ANTIBIOTIC DOSE APPROPRIATENESS IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC RENAL FAILURE IN HAJI ADAM MALIK HOSPITAL MEDAN ON PERIOD JANUARY – JUNE 2014

Maya Natalina,, Aminah Dalimunthe, Khairunnisa Khairunnisa, Imam Bagus Sumantri — Fri, 19 Jul 2019 00:00:00 +0200

Antibiotic is a substance produced by microbes that can inhibit or eradicate other microbes. In
patients with chronic renal failure, the adjustment dose of antibiotic based on creatinine clearance. As
some antibiotics are mainly excreted through renal, therefore it is necesarry to adjust the dose. One
important indicator to reach therapy is the accuracy in giving dose to inhibit the progression of renal
disease and to maintain the patient’s life quality. The aim of this study was to evaluation of antibiotic
dose appropriateness in patients with chronic renal failure in Haji Adam Malik Hospital Medan on
period January – June 2014. The method of dose adjustment in patients with renal failure is based on
the drug clearance by Cockcroft-Gault equation. There are 82 medical records of patients with chronic
renal failure which fits the inclusion criteria and used as a sample. The result showed that the majority
of patients with chronic renal failure was at 39 – 48 years old (30,5%) and female (51.2%). Based on
the stage, the majority of patients with chronic renal failure was stage 5 (72%), followed by stage 4
(18.3%), stage 3 (8.5%) and stage 2 (1.2%). The most widely antibiotic which used by patients with
chronic renal failure was ceftriaxone (59.7%). The dose appropriateness of antibiotic was 93%. There
was no difference of dose in patients with chronic renal failure in Haji Adam Malik Hospital Medan
on period January – June 2014 based on characteristics of age, sex and stage chronic renal failure.
It can be concluded that the dose of antibiotic use in patients with chronic renal failure on
period Januay – June 2014 was appropriated, in accordance with standard treatment recommended by
Haji Adam Malik Hospital Medan.

WOMAN’S KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDES ABOUT PARTICIPATION IN THE INVESTIGATION IVA TEST (VISUAL INSPECTION OF ACETIC ACID) IN DUSUN IV DESA TENGAH PANCUR BATU SUB-DISTRICT DELI SERDANG 2014

Suswati Suswati, Dewi Meliasari — Fri, 19 Jul 2019 00:00:00 +0200

Low coverage of early detection or screening is one of the reasons why increasing the
incidence rate of cervical cancer reach out 1.4 million women in the world, this study aimed to know
the woman’s participation in investigation IVA test (Visual Inspection of Acetic Acid) in Dusun IV
Desa Tengah Pancur Batu sub-district Deli Serdang regency 2014.
This study used descriptive method. Population was all of women that had married who
become subject investigation IVA test (Visual Inspection of Acetic Acid) in Dusun IV, sample were
taken as many as 57 people. Sampling technique was used total sampling. This study conducted from
March until July 2014.
The result of study showed from 57 respondent, the majority of respondents didn’t want to
participate in investigation IVA test (Visual Inspection of Acetic Acid) were 35 people (61.40%),
majority of the less knowledgeable were 25 people (43.90%), the majority that have supportive stance
were 37 people (65.00%), well knowledgeable with the supportive stance were 18 people (48.64%),
and well knowledgeable women’s majority with supportive stance about participation in investigation
IVA test were 18 people (48.64%).
Respondent’s knowledge and attitudes about participation in investigation IVA test (Visual
Inspection of Acetic Acid) were less knowledgeable and supportive stance. Hopefully, for midwives
and health workers more increase information about health. So, hopefully women can be more
participation in investigation IVA test (Visual Inspection of Acetic Acid).

THE EFFECTS OF PEPINO (Solanum muricatum) EXTRACT TO THE DECREASE OF GLUCOSE CONTENT IN BLOOD OF WHITE RATS Ratus novergicus)

Riris Opposunggu, Bernike Doloksaribu, Oslida Martony — Fri, 19 Jul 2019 00:00:00 +0200

The developing countries face the health problem. One of them is degenerative disease. The
prevalence of diabetes mellitus in the world is increase drastically in the last decade and it estimate
this number is increase in the future In Indonesia, it increase from 2.5 million in 1994 to be five
million in 2010. Manganese mineral in pepino has function as anti diabetic, in addition to the content
of –sitosterol and stigma sterol as active compound as anti hyperglycemia on pepino extract.
This research aims to study the influence of pepino extract to the decrease of glucose content in blood
of white rats. The population in this research is white rats (Rattus norvegicus) and sample in this
research is 16 white rats. This research is experimental study. The collected data was primary data by
take the data of experiment result, i.e. data of measurement of beginning blood glucose content and
end blood glucose content of the white rats using digital glucose test.
Based on the results of statistical test using Anova test, the value of p (0.000) < ? (0.05), it means that
there is an influence of pepino extract to the decrease of blood glucose content on white rats. The
result of analysis by Duncan test, the application of pepino extract will decrease the blood glucose
contant for 67.5 mg/dl.
The application of pepino extract for 1 ml/day during 2 weeks will decrease the blood glucose content
for 67.5 mg/dl

SATISFACTION LEVEL OF OUTPATIENT TO THE PHARMACY INSTALLATION SERVICE AT RS KUSTA PULAU SICANANG BELAWAN

Hotman Sitanggang, Rosmayani Silitonga, Cory Karlina Purba — Fri, 19 Jul 2019 00:00:00 +0200

Leprosy is chronic transmitted infection disease caused by Mycrobacterium lepra. These bacteria
attract the skin and periphery nerves on human being. This research aims to study the satisfaction
level of the outpatient to the pharmacy installation service with sample of 64 respondents of outpatient
who stay at lodging of RS Kusta P. Sicanang, Belawan who have be cared. In order to get the data of
results, each respondent fill the questionnaire based on the received service.
The satisfaction level of outpatient on 5 studied dimension, such as : (1) the respond of officer is
satisfactory 75.52%, (2) Reliability of officer is quite satisfactory 71.06%. (3) Guarantee for the
availability of medicines is quite satisfactory 68.39%. (4) the empathy of officer is quire satisfactory
68.59% and (5) physical condition of hospital is quite satisfactory 61.81%. the performance of officer
or staff of Pharmacy Installation is based on the expectation of the patient so the client is satisfied and
quite satisfied to the service of hospital.

OVERVIEW OF KNOWLEDGE AND PUBLIC ATTITUDE TOWARD THE USE OF MEDICINE WITHOUT PRESCRIPTION IN YASMIN PHARMACY AT JALAN PINANG BARIS MEDAN

Zulfa Ismaniar Fauzi — Fri, 19 Jul 2019 00:00:00 +0200

Healthy is a health condition, either physics, psychic, spiritual or social that enable anyone for
productive life either socially or economically. One of efforts to increase the health level of society is
a pharmacy related work and one of pharmacy service by pharmacy is self medication or the using of
medicine without prescription.
This research is a descriptive study. The method of data collecting is a survey by distribute
the questionnaire to the respondent. The population in this research is 1623 and the number of sample
is 94 respondent.
The results of research indicates that all of respondent, 83% know the definition of self
medication, know the type of medicine use in self medication (82.6%), 83.0% of respondent know
that the antibiotic must be used up in the determined period and 73.4% know that did not all of
diarrhea treated by antibiotic. The attitude of respondent to the using of medicine without prescription
is profitable to he people (45.7%), is hazardous for health without direction of using (55.3%), is
cheaper than medicine with prescription (51.1%) and must known based on clear direction (48.9%)
Based on this research it concluded that the people has a good knowledge for 53 respondent
(56.4%). The people who has a good attitude is 51 persons (54.3%).

FACTORS CAUSE NEONATAL ASPHYXIA OCCURRENCE OF NEONATAL ASPHYXIA IN THE PERINATOLOGY OF DR.PIRNGADI GENERAL HOSPITAL MEDAN 2014

Tiurlan Mariasima Doloksaribu, Risma Dumiri Manurung — Fri, 19 Jul 2019 00:00:00 +0200

Neonatal asphyxia is a condition in which a baby can not breathe spontaneously and regularly soon
after birth so can cause infant growth is not optimal due to lack of oxygen from the mother to the fetus
that can cause the baby hypoxia. The occurrence of asphyxia due to several factors such as maternal
age, gestational age, parity, birth weight, type of delivery and prolonged labor.
This is a descriptive study that aims to describe the causes of neonatal asphyxia in newborns in
Perinatology space Hospital Dr. Pirngadi MedanTahun 2014. This study was a survey, and the
population in this study were all women who give birth to babies with neonatal asphyxia, amounting
to 90 people.
The result showed that majority of respondents (80%) age <20 years, 41.3% of respondents preterm
gestational age (28-36 weeks), 47.4% of respondents grandemultipara (number of children> 5), 51.1%
of respondents having a baby with normal birth weight, 57.1% of respondents do not normal
childbirth and 59.3% of respondents who gave birth to a baby with neonatal asphyxia experienced
prolonged labor.
Mother suggested to give more attention to health both before and after childbirth and health workers
also to improve their knowledge and skills in performing the management of asphyxia by means
ranging from aspects promotive, curative, rehabilitative so that mortality and morbidity in infants
decreased.

COMPARISON OF LEVELS LEPTIN IN VISCERAL AND NON VISCERAL OBESITY

Yulina Dwi Hastuty — Fri, 19 Jul 2019 00:00:00 +0200

This study aims to determine the ratio between the levels of leptin, visceral and non-visceral obesity.
To achieve the goal, examination and laboratory studies include measurement of height, weight, waist
and pelvis as well as the levels of leptin. The study population was all persons suspected of obesity
obtained by accidental sampling. Analysis of the results using SPSS with significance level of p
<0.05. The results showed that the percentage of obesity is more prevalent in women than in men and
obese highest age group was found in the age group 31-40 years. Leptin levels did not differ between
visceral obesity with non-visceral obesity (p> 0.05) and leptin levels were higher in women than men
(p <0.05).

FACTORS THAT AFFECT ANXIETY LEVEL OF PULMONARY TB PATIENTS IN RA 3 ROOM OF HAJI ADAM MALIK HOSPITAL

Soep Soep — Fri, 19 Jul 2019 00:00:00 +0200

Background: In addition to attacking the lungs and other organs such as the lymph gland, skin,
intestines, and the lining of the brain, pulmonary TB disease may also rise an anxiety in sufferers from
this disease that can causes the death of about 150 thousand people every year in Indonesia.
Objective: To determine the Factors That Affect Anxiety Level of pulmonary TB patients in RA 3
room of Haji Adam Malik Hospital.
Methodology: This is a descriptive study design and data collection is done by using a questionnaire
with cross sectional approach. The sample used in the study were patients suffering from tuberculosis,
amounting to 37 people with a total sampling technique.
Results: This study found that patients with pulmonary TB aged 46-50 years had a severe anxiety
level were 7 of 13 (35.1%), aged 36-45 years of severe anxiety 6 out of 10 people (27.0%), and age
26-35 years and 50 years respectively have severe anxiety 5 of 7 people (18.9%). By sex found men
experience severe anxiety 12 of 21 (56.8%) and women with severe anxiety level 11 of the 16 people
(43.2%). By level of education was found that the high school level has severe anxiety 8 of 13
(35.1%), severe anxiety Academy with 7 of 11 (29.7%), Junior high school (SMP) and First
Scholar(S1) with severe anxiety respectively 4 out of 5 people ( 13.5%) and 7 (18.9%). Elementary
education is only one person (2.7%) but have high levels of anxiety panic.
Conclusions and Recommendations: Patients with pulmonary TB showed a tendency to have severe
anxiety level in terms of age, gender, and education level. Expected to health workers in order to
provide education on how to reduce anxiety in patients.

STUDY ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY OF ETHANOL EXTRACT CURRY LEAVES (MURRAYA KOENINGII L. SPRENG) AGAINST STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS AND ESCHERICHIA COLI

Panal Sitorus, Djamidin Manurung, Ernawaty Ernawaty — Fri, 19 Jul 2019 00:00:00 +0200

TEST DIFFERENT SEEDS TAMARIND WITH CLOVES IN LOWERING OHI-S ON THE STUDENTS OF SMK YOSHUA MEDAN MEDAN PERJUANGAN SUBDISTRICT 2015

Adriana Hamsar, Ety Sofia Ramadhan, Asmawati Asmawati, Septi Khairani Lubis — Sun, 19 Jul 2015 00:00:00 +0200

Leftovers are tucked along the bacteria will form a colony called plaque. The plaque if not removed the email will destroy teeth and eventually caused cavities. The initial survey indicates multiplicity of debris and calculus at the mouth of the students of SMK Yoshua Medan, Medan Perjuangan Subdistrict. Utilization of tamarind and clove is expected to be used as a pasta alternative in the decline of OHI-S. This research aims to know the difference between tamarind with cloves in a downturn OHI-S on the students in SMK Yoshua Medan. Research is done by using a quasi experimental design pre test – post group design. Analysis done with test t-Test dependent and independent t-Test. The results showed that Seeds Tamarind has the ability in lowering OHI-S (p < 0,05); Likewise with the clove on the significance of 5% is able to degrade OHIS (p < 0,05). However, when compared both, However, when compared both, it turns out the ability of Tamarind Seed in lowering OHI-S is no different with cloves (p > 0.05)

FACTORS RELATED TO EXCLUSIVE BREAST FEEDING IN PUSKESMAS BUKIT HINDU PALANGKA RAYA CITY CENTRAL BORNEO 2012

Berthiana T, Santhy K Samuel, Tri Ratna Ariestini — Sun, 19 Jul 2015 00:00:00 +0200

Backgrounds:The amount of baby that has given exclusive breast feeding in Central Borneo in 2009 is 21.032 (41,05%) from total 51.241. In Palangka Raya, there are 645 babies (12,82%) has given exclusive breast feeding. This data is not clearly confirm, is mother has only give breast feeding for the baby without added another food.According to the data from Puskesmas Bukit Hindu, there is 14 posyandu that continuesly and actively give health education about the utility of exclusive breast feeding. In January untill May 2012 the amount of mother that give exclusive breast feeding is 32 person.The problem is “Is the mother give exclusive breast feeding to the baby without added another food and the factors related to the exclusive breast feeding”. This research aims to know the factors related to exclusive breast feeding in Puskesmas Bukit Hindu, Palangka Raya, Cental Borneo.
Methods: analytic descriptive research, cross-sectional design research. The population is post partum and breast feeding mothers in Puskesmas Bukit Hindu, Palangka Raya, Central Borneo. The amount is 50 breast feeding mothers. Instrument of the research is quesioner.
Results: The youngest is 18 years and the oldest is 46 years, the averages (mean) is 27,86 years, median 28 years. The occupation of respondents is 39 mothers (78%) as housewife. The last education is highschool as much as 23 mothers (46%). The ethnic of respondents is Banjar as much as 16 mother (32%). The result of chi square analysis, there is no relationships between mother’s characteristic (ages, education and occupation) and attitude with the exclusive breast feeding in Puskesmas Bukit Hindu, Palangka Raya, Central Borneo. While the ethnic and knowledge has realitonships with the exclusive breast feeding, in which OR= 5,236 with P value = 0,701.
Conclusions: There is no relationships between mother’s characteristic (age, education and occupation) with the exclusive breast feeding in Puskesmas Bukit Hindu, Palangka Raya City. While the ethnic has relationships with the exclusive breast feeding. The knowledges has relationships with the exclusive breast feeding in Puskesmas Bukit Hindu. The mother’s attitudes has no relationships with the excluive breast feeding in Puskesmas Bukit Hindu, Palangka Raya City, Central Borneo.

SEXUAL ADJUSTMENT IN PATIENTS DIABETES MELLITUS

Dina Indarsita, Mariaty Silalahi, Annisa Zahirah — Fri, 19 Jul 2019 00:00:00 +0200

Diabetes is known to cause medical problems, psychological and sexual. The most common sexual dysfunction in women with diabetes is a decrease in sexual onset .
The purpose of this study to determine sexual adjustment in patients with diabetes mellitus.
The research methodology was qualitative research , with a sample of 10 people suffering from diabetes. Data collection techniques used were interviews.
Results of this study concluded that 9 out of 10 respondents were able to adjust to their sexual problems, except one respondent who experience obstacles to adjustment due to the attitude of her partner who does not support her adjustment effort.
It is concluded that there are nine of ten respondents diabetes mellitus who are able to adjust their sexual problems.

MENYIRIH HABITS RELATIONSHIP WITH SUSCEPTIBILITY OF ORAL HEALTH PERCEIVED COMMUNITIES IN KELURAHAN LAU CIH MEDAN TUNTUNGAN 2015

Ety Sofia Ramadhan, Adriana Hamsar, Etty M Marthias, Rimtaniya A Barus — Sun, 19 Jul 2015 00:00:00 +0200

Menyirih is the process concocted a mixture of materials that have been selected are wrapped in a betel leaf chewed for more or less then 30 minutes (Avon, 2004). A question that often comes up is menginang (menyirih), has positive effects for the health of the oral cavity ? This research was to know relationship habits menyirih the vulnerability of oral health perceived communities in Kelurahan Lau Cih, Medan Tuntungan. The population of the research community that menyirih a number of 150 people, whereas samples taken 30% of the population is randomly determined and simple. With approach of Cross-sectional and Chi-square test results that were obtained custom menyirih correlated with the level of vulnerability felt by society in terms of oral health. (p < 0,05). The perceived vulnerability of the community as a result of a component that is used at the time of menyirih such as lime, pinang and Gambir.